適合年齡：

9-14歲

資源介紹：

本文給大家分享的繪本故事源自牛津閱讀樹第九級別，繪本名為《Environmental Disasters》，翻譯成中文名為：環(huán)境災(zāi)害，pdf格式的，直接下載到百度網(wǎng)盤即可，資源免費(fèi)。

繪本部分內(nèi)容翻譯：

A disaster is something that does a lot of damage. Sometimes, disasters hurt living things and the place where they live. These disasters are called environmental disasters. Water pollution can be an environmental disaster. Water is polluted when people put things like rubbish into it. Air pollution can also be an environmental disaster. Air can be polluted by things like gas or smoke.

災(zāi)難會造成很大的破壞。有時候，災(zāi)難會傷害生物和破壞生活的地方。這些災(zāi)難被稱為環(huán)境災(zāi)難。水污染可能是一場環(huán)境災(zāi)難。當(dāng)人們把垃圾等東西放入水中時，水就會受到污染。 空氣污染也可能是一場環(huán)境災(zāi)難。空氣可能被氣體或煙霧等污染。

oil spills石油泄漏

Sometimes oil is spilled into water. Most oil spills are accidents. The most common accidents are when an oil tanker hits another oil tanker, or when an oil tanker hits the rocks.

有時石油泄漏水中。 大多數(shù)石油泄漏都是事故。最常見的事故是當(dāng)油輪撞到另一艘油輪，或者油輪撞到巖石時。

Oil spills can kill birds, animals and fish. Oil sticks to fur or feathers. This stops the animals from keeping warm. They can die from the cold. They can also die from poisoning because they lick the oil from their fur or feathers.

石油泄漏可以殺死鳥類，動物和魚類。 油粘在毛皮或羽毛上。這可以阻礙動物保暖，他們可能死于寒冷，他們也可能死于中毒，因?yàn)樗麄兲蚱っ蛴鹈系挠汀?

Cleaning up 清理

Oil spreads quickly when it is spilled on water. This is called an oil slick. Some special tools are needed to clean up an oil slick. Sometimes a skimmer is used. A skimmer is a boat that skims oil from the surface of the water. Long pipes are also needed to suck up oil from around the rocks.

當(dāng)石油泄漏時，石油會迅速擴(kuò)散。這被稱為浮油 需要一些特殊工具來清理浮油。 有時使用撇渣器。撇渣器是一種從水面撇去油的船。還需要長管從巖石周圍吸取油。