全國通用小升初現在進行時專題講解與練習（無答案）

【知識點梳理】

一、時態：現在進行時

1.說話瞬間正在進行或發生的動作/當前一段時間內的活動或現階段正在進行的動作;

2.標志性時間狀語/標志性詞now(現在)/at this time(在這時)/at this moment(現在)/listen/look; 3.現在分詞構成

1)直接加ing：go→going、ask →asking、look→looking

2)以不發音的字母e結尾，去e加ing：have →having 、take→taking、make→making、write→writing

3)末尾為一元加一輔，雙寫輔音字母加ing：get→getting、sit→sitting、put→putting、run→running 、swim→swimming、begin→beginning、shop→shopping

4)以ie結尾的動詞，改ie為y加ing，lie→lying，die→dying，tie→tying

4.現在進行時構成

(1)肯定式：be+v-ing She is singing in the next room.

(2)否定式：be+not+v-ing The students aren’t cleaning the room.

(3)一般問句：be動詞提前。肯定答語Yes，主語+be，否定答語No，主語+be not。

Are you playing the computer game? Yes, I am. /No, I am not.

(4)特殊問句：對謂語動詞進行提問的：What+be +主語+doing

What is the old man doing under the tree?

對其他成份進行提問的，疑問詞+一般疑問句?

Where is the boy swimming? Who is she waiting for?

【課堂鞏固練習】

一、寫出下例動詞的現在分詞形式：

1)give______ 2)skate______ 3)draw______ 4)tell______ 5)ring______

6)wear______7)get______ 8)put______ 9)hit______ 10)stop______ 11)keep______ 12)hurt______ 13)know______ 14)lie______ 15) die______

二、用所給名詞的正確形式填空：

1)I________(talk).You________(listen)to me now.

2)Look, the boy__________(run)fast.

3)----What are you doing? ----I_________(do) my homework.

4)----_______the students_______(read) English.----Yes, they are.

5)Tom_______(not study)English .He is studying Chinese.

6)----Who_______(sing)a song?----Li Ying is.

三、選擇題：

1)Jack is_____ with Jim .They are good____.

A. running ;friend; B. running; friends; C. running ;friends D. run; friend's

2)Look! Mary____ doing____ homework.

A. is; one's B. is; her C. are; his D. are; her

3)The Greens____ supper now.

A. is having B. are having C. is having D. are having

4)The children are____ TV.

A. watch B. seeing C. watching D. reading

5. They ______ TV in the evening. They do their homework.

A. are watching B. can't watching C. don't watch D. don't watching

6. The children _____ football.

A. is playing B. are playing C. play the D. play a

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